Imfuno ekhulayo yephepha lekhaya

Njengoko iintsapho, ingakumbi kwiindawo zasezidolophini, zibone ingeniso yazo inyuka, imigangatho yococeko inyukile, inkcazo entsha "yomgangatho wobomi" ivele, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwephepha lendlu rhoqo kutshintsha kancinci kancinci.

Ukukhula eTshayina naseAsia

U-Esko Uutela, okwangoku ngumhleli oyintloko wengxelo yophando olupheleleyo lweshishini le-tissue le-Fastmarkets RISI lehlabathi, ebegxile kwiimarike ze-tissue kunye ne-fiber esetyenzisiweyo. Ngamava angaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 kwimarike yehlabathi yeemveliso zephepha, uthi imakethi ye-tissue yaseTshayina isebenza kakuhle kakhulu.

NgokweKomiti yoBuchule bePhepha leKhaya le-China Paper Association kunye nenkqubo yedatha yorhwebo ye-Global Trade Atlas, imakethi yaseTshayina ikhula nge-11% ngo-2021, nto leyo ibalulekileyo ekuqhubekeni nokukhula kwephepha lekhaya lehlabathi.
I-Uutela ilindele ukuba imfuno yephepha lendlu ikhule nge-3.4% ukuya kwi-3.5% kulo nyaka nakwiminyaka embalwa ezayo.

Kwangaxeshanye, imakethi yephepha lendlu ijongene nemingeni, ukusuka kwingxaki yamandla ukuya kukunyuka kwamaxabiso. Ngokwembono yoshishino, ikamva lephepha lendlu lisenokuba lelobudlelwane obucwangcisiweyo, apho abavelisi abaninzi bepulp kunye nabavelisi bephepha lendlu bedibanisa amashishini abo ukuze benze intsebenziswano.

Nangona ikamva lemarike lizele kukungaqiniseki, xa sijonge phambili, u-Uutela ukholelwa ukuba imakethi yase-Asia iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kwezicubu.” Ukongeza eTshayina, iimakethi zaseThailand, eVietnam nasePhilippines nazo zikhulile,” utshilo uPaolo Sergi, umlawuli wentengiso kwishishini lephepha lasekhaya le-UPM Pulp eYurophu, wongeza ukuba ukukhula kodidi oluphakathi lwaseTshayina kwiminyaka eli-10 edlulileyo kube “yinto enkulu” kwishishini lephepha lasekhaya.” Dibanisa oku nomkhwa onamandla wokufudukela ezidolophini kwaye kuyacaca ukuba amanqanaba engeniso anyukile eTshayina kwaye iintsapho ezininzi zifuna indlela yokuphila engcono.” Uqikelela ukuba imakethi yehlabathi yezicubu inokukhula ngesantya sonyaka se-4-5% kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, eqhutywa yi-Asia.

Iindleko zamandla kunye nomahluko kwisakhiwo semarike

USergi uthetha ngemeko yangoku ngokwembono yomvelisi, ephawula ukuba namhlanje abavelisi bezicubu baseYurophu bajongene neendleko eziphezulu zamandla.” Ngenxa yesi sizathu, amazwe apho iindleko zamandla zingekho phezulu kangako anokuvelisa ezinkulu ngakumbi.imiqulu yabazali bephephakwilixa elizayo.

Kule hlobo, abathengi baseYurophu babuyele kwiholide yokuhamba.” Njengoko iihotele, iindawo zokutyela kunye neenkonzo zokutya ziqala ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo, abantu bayahamba kwakhona okanye badibana kwiindawo ezifana neendawo zokutyela kunye neekhefi.” USergi uthe kukho umahluko omkhulu kwipesenti yokuthengiswa kwicandelo phakathi kweemveliso ezineelebheli kunye nezinophawu kwezi ndawo zintathu ziphambili.” EYurophu, iimveliso ze-OEM zimalunga ne-70% kwaye iimveliso ezinophawu zimalunga ne-30%. EMantla Melika, yi-20% yeemveliso ze-OEM kunye ne-80% yeemveliso ezinophawu. Kwelinye icala, eTshayina, iimveliso ezinophawu zenza uninzi olukhulu ngenxa yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza ishishini.”